World’s Oldest Architectural Model Unveiled: Neolithic Ingenuity at Çayönü Hill
July 6, 2025
Archaeologists have uncovered the world's oldest architectural house model, dating back 12,000 years, at the Çayönü Hill archaeological site in Turkey, which is now displayed at the Diyarbakır Museum.
This discovery includes 17 house models, with the most complete one on display, indicating that early humans practiced architectural planning much earlier than previously believed.
Dr. Savaş Sarıaltun from Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University states that this model represents humanity's first known attempt at architectural modeling, demonstrating foresight and creativity.
The display offers a rare, tangible glimpse into Neolithic community planning and architectural ingenuity, marking a significant milestone in human civilization history.
Çayönü Hill, located in Diyarbakır Province near Ergani, is a crucial site for understanding the cultural evolution of the Near East and Levant, illustrating the transition from temporary shelters to permanent homes.
First excavated in 1964, Çayönü Hill has revealed the shift from nomadic to settled life and the development of early organized community planning.
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